Dave Martin Papers

Identity elements

Reference code

SDSU-Archives UA 053.027

Level of description

Papers

Title

Dave Martin Papers

Date(s)

  • 1975-1977 (Creation)

Extent

1.42 linear feet (1 document case, 1 oversized item)

Name of creator

Biographical history

"David Martin, the SDSU Sports Information Director, sought to bring SDSU men’s basketball players to Cuba to compete against the Cuban National Basketball Team. He worked with Senator George McGovern and Senator James Abourezk to organize a delegation that included players from both SDSU and the University of South Dakota’s men’s basketball teams. At the time, diplomatic ties between the United States and Cuba had been severed, and Senator McGovern viewed the trip as an opportunity to rebuild relations between the two countries.

After two years of effort, Martin’s vision was realized. Five basketball players from SDSU and five from the University of South Dakota were selected to serve as ambassadors for South Dakota and the United States. Including the players and their coaches, a total of 100 Americans traveled to Cuba on April 4, 1977. The delegation also included Senators McGovern and Abourezk, dignitaries, university officials, spouses, and members of the press, with Tom P. Nelson serving as the trip photographer.

During their stay, the Americans toured Cuba and met with Cuban dignitaries. When the American basketball players took the court, they were greeted with a standing ovation. Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro, along with 15,000 spectators, attended the games. Fans cheered for both teams, though the Americans lost each matchup against their Cuban counterparts. The delegation returned to the United States on April 8, 1977.

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Scope and content

The Dave Martin Papers document the organization, execution, and impact of the 1977 goodwill basketball trip to Cuba, arranged through the efforts of SDSU Sports Information Director David Martin in collaboration with Senators George McGovern and James Abourezk. The collection spans 1975 to 1977 and contains correspondence, proposals, rosters, press lists, programs, newspaper clippings, and post-trip reports that highlight the extensive planning and political considerations involved.

Photographs and slides provide visual documentation of the South Dakota State University and University of South Dakota basketball players in competition with the Cuban National Basketball Team, as well as images of cultural exchanges, ceremonies, and tours of Havana and other sites. The collection also includes depictions of American and Cuban players dining together, meetings with Cuban dignitaries such as Fidel and Raúl Castro, and the participation of Senators McGovern and Abourezk.

This collection documents a unique Cold War–era sports diplomacy initiative that used basketball as a vehicle for cultural exchange during a period of strained U.S.-Cuba relations. It illustrates the role of South Dakota institutions and leaders in international outreach and highlights the intersection of athletics, politics, and diplomacy. The photographs and correspondence provide rare firsthand evidence of citizen and cultural diplomacy efforts during the 1970s, showcasing the symbolic importance of athletic competition in fostering dialogue across political divides.

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Languages of the material

  • English

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    Copyright and Use Statement

    In Copyright This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).

    Materials in this collection may be subject to Title 17, Section 108 of the United States Copyright Act. Users are responsible for ensuring compliance with copyright, privacy, trademark, and other applicable rights for their intended use. Obtaining all necessary permissions is the user's responsibility. Written authorization from the copyright and/or other rights holders is required for publication, distribution, or any use of protected materials beyond what is permitted under fair use.

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